Source: Wikimedia Commons
Cyphostemma Bainesii
IntermediateCyphostemma bainesii
A large caudex plant from South Africa in the grape family, with thick trunk and large leaves, also known as Wild Grape.
About
Cyphostemma bainesii grows in dry savannas from northern South Africa through Botswana and Zimbabwe, belonging to the grape family (Vitaceae). Known as Wild Grape, it is one of the most massively swollen caudex plants in the genus—trunk diameters of many tens of centimeters in mature specimens create an awe-inspiring presence. Large, grape-like leaves are produced vigorously during growth before the plant goes deciduous in the dry season. Small flowers are followed by green to yellow fruits that are toxic. Growth is relatively fast. Full sun, high temperatures, and extremely porous soil are required. Generous summer watering and complete winter drought are standard. Somewhat frost-sensitive. The sheer scale of the trunk and ultimate size potential make it the most impressive of the Vitaceae caudex plants for serious collectors.
Lifespan of the Cyphostemma Bainesii
The Cyphostemma Bainesii lives 20+ years.
Size of the Cyphostemma Bainesii
The Cyphostemma Bainesii grows to 50-200cm.
Basic Info
Origin
Northern South Africa, Botswana, and Zimbabwe
Lifespan
20+ years
Size
50-200cm
Temperature
10〜38℃
Watering & Fertilizer
Light fertilizer
Growing Tips
Light & Placement
It prefers full sun and heat. In the growing season, keep it in a sunny outdoor spot so the large leaves get plenty of light.
Watering
In summer, the growing season, water thoroughly once the soil dries. It drops leaves in winter, so withhold water and let it live on moisture in the trunk.
Temperature & Overwintering
Cold tolerance is somewhat low and it is frost-sensitive. Overwinter in a bright, frost-free indoor spot with dry soil.
Soil & Repotting
An extremely fast-draining mix suits it. It grows relatively fast and the trunk thickens, so repot at the start of the growing season once the pot gets tight.
Fertilizer
Only a little fertilizer is needed. Apply a small amount of slow-release fertilizer in the growing season and none during dormancy.
Pests & Cautions
The green to yellow fruits are toxic. Remove them or keep the plant out of reach so pets and children cannot eat them.
Cyphostemma Bainesii FAQ
QWhat is the growing difficulty level for Cyphostemma Bainesii?
Intermediate. A variety suitable for intermediate growers. Requires some cultivation experience and knowledge of environment management. Pay careful attention to temperature and humidity control.
QWhat is the lifespan of Cyphostemma Bainesii?
The average lifespan of Cyphostemma Bainesii is 20+ years. With proper cultivation environment and nutrient management, you can keep it healthy for a long time.
QHow large does Cyphostemma Bainesii get?
The mature size of Cyphostemma Bainesii is 50-200cm. This may vary slightly depending on cultivation environment and individual differences.
QHow should I water and fertilize Cyphostemma Bainesii?
Cyphostemma Bainesii: watering & fertilizer — Light fertilizer. Aim for appropriate frequency and amount.
QWhat is the typical price for Cyphostemma Bainesii?
The price of Cyphostemma Bainesii varies significantly by variety, characteristics, size, and lineage. Please check GrowerDirect's price guide for the latest market information.
Last updated: September 17, 2026
References & Sources
Edited & verified by: GrowerDirect Editorial Team
The classifications, regulations, and growing data on this page are created and verified based on the primary information database below.
Taxonomy & Authority
Regulations & Conservation Status
Not listed in either CITES Appendix I or II. Also not subject to Japan's designated invasive species or specified animals regulations (being a plant).
Sources: CITES Appendix I species list / CITES Appendix II species list / Ministry of the Environment List of Specified Invasive Alien Species
Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.
Related Species
Find listings for this species
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