Houseplant Encyclopedia
Encyclopedia of popular houseplants with care guides, traits, and placement tips.
Showing 7 of 134 species
© Agnieszka Kwiecień, Nova / CC BY-SA 4.0Lacy Tree Philodendron
Thaumatophyllum bipinnatifidum
A large philodendron that spreads big, glossy, deeply lobed leaves from a thick trunk. Old leaf scars remain on the trunk like eyes, and stout aerial roots grow down from it. In pots it reaches 1.2-3 m.
© AlbeitPK / CC BY-SA 4.0Philodendron 'Lemon Lime'
Philodendron hederaceum 'Lemon Lime'
A trailing heartleaf philodendron whose entire heart-shaped leaves are bright lemon-yellow to lime green. The colour is in the whole leaf rather than in patches.
© Photo by David J. Stang / CC BY-SA 4.0Philodendron billietiae
Philodendron billietiae
A philodendron with long, narrow arrow-shaped leaves on striking orange-yellow petioles. The leaf margins are wavy and the leaves lengthen as the plant matures.
Philodendron Birkin
Philodendron 'Birkin'
A popular variegated Philodendron with dark green leaves and white pinstripes. Compact enough for indoor display. The stripe patterns change as it grows.
© Photo by David J. Stang / CC BY-SA 4.0Philodendron Brasil
Philodendron hederaceum 'Brasil'
A trailing heartleaf philodendron whose deep green leaves carry a central stripe of yellow to light green. The variegation sits in the middle of the leaf while the margins stay dark green.
Philodendron Gloriosum
Philodendron gloriosum
A beautiful Philodendron with large heart-shaped leaves and prominent white veins.
© Piwaiwaka / CC BY-SA 4.0Philodendron Xanadu
Thaumatophyllum xanadu
A mid-sized philodendron forming a dense mound of glossy, deeply lobed leaves. First spread from an Australian nursery, it was later described as a wild species.
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Houseplant FAQ
- How much do houseplants cost?
- Common Pothos and small Monstera cost 500-3,000 yen, variegated Monstera 10,000-100,000+ yen, and rare Philodendrons can reach tens to hundreds of thousands of yen.
- Can beginners grow houseplants?
- Pothos, Sansevieria, and Pachira are shade-tolerant and hardy, making them easy for beginners. Once you learn the watering schedule, they're hard to kill and great for indoor enjoyment.
- What should I check when buying houseplants?
- Check for well-established roots, leaves free of disease spots or pests, and no excessive stretching. After purchase, avoid sudden environment changes and acclimate gradually.
- Why do houseplants die?
- Root rot from overwatering is the most common cause. Water only when the soil surface is dry. Insufficient light is the next most common issue, so ensure proper brightness for your variety.
- How long do houseplants live?
- With proper care, houseplants can thrive for decades. Monstera and rubber plants commonly live for many decades, and you can propagate them through cuttings and division.