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Cyphostemma uter var. macropus (Cyphostemma uter var. macropus)

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Cyphostemma uter var. macropus

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Cyphostemma uter var. macropus

A caudiciform member of the grape family whose round caudex, with whitish to orange bark peeling like paper, spreads short, thick succulent branches close to the ground. Plants sold under this name are more compact than typical C. uter.

Growing Difficulty
Advanced
Temperature
10〜35℃
Lifespan
Long-lived perennial (little published data)
Size
Old plants 60 cm or more tall; underground rootstock 35-60 cm across
Watering
Sparingly in the growing season

About

Cyphostemma uter var. macropus is a trade name for a caudiciform member of the grape family (Vitaceae). "Var. macropus" is a horticultural name; botanically it corresponds to Cyphostemma macropus, described from south-western Angola, which GBIF treats as a synonym of Cyphostemma currorii. It grows on hot, dry, stony slopes at 100-450 m near Namibe, Angola. A short, compact trunk divides near the ground into thick, spreading succulent branches, forming a small tree 60 cm or more tall when old. The caudex is round, arising from a conical underground rootstock 35-60 cm across, with dull white to orange bark peeling in papery flakes; branches are 10-30 cm tall and 4-8 cm thick. Leaves crowd at the branch tips, hairy and wavy-toothed when young, and last only a short time in the growing season; small pale yellow-green flowers open in summer. C. uter from north-western Namibia is a larger, much-branched plant to about 1.5 m; macropus is distinguished by smaller seeds and a more compact, succulent habit. In Japan most plants offered through online shops and auction sites are imported wild-collected specimens.

Size of the Cyphostemma uter var. macropus

The Cyphostemma uter var. macropus grows to Old plants 60 cm or more tall; underground rootstock 35-60 cm across.

Basic Info

Origin

South-western Angola (dry slopes near Namibe, 100-450 m)

Lifespan

Long-lived perennial (little published data)

Size

Old plants 60 cm or more tall; underground rootstock 35-60 cm across

Temperature

10〜35℃

Watering & Fertilizer

Sparingly in the growing season

Growing Tips

Light & Placement

A summer grower that flowers in summer; give it full direct sun during the growing season.

Watering

It rots easily, so water carefully: only in the growing season while in leaf, once the soil has dried. Keep it dry while leafless.

Temperature & Overwintering

Kept dry and well ventilated it has survived −3°C in cultivation, but cold combined with moisture leads to rot, so overwinter it dry indoors to be safe.

Soil & Repotting

A very free-draining mix is essential. Growth is very slow, so repot rarely and avoid damaging the roots.

Pests & Cautions

Most plants on the market are dug from the wild and imported; unrooted ones may fail to establish. Rooted plants or seed-raised plants are safer choices and reduce wild collection. The berries are not edible.

Propagation

Propagate by seed or cuttings. Seedlings rot very easily and germination is erratic; leave them undisturbed until well rooted.

CaudexCyphostemmaGrape familyAngola

Cyphostemma uter var. macropus FAQ

QWhat is the growing difficulty level for Cyphostemma uter var. macropus?
A

Advanced. A variety suitable for advanced growers. Requires advanced cultivation techniques and specialized equipment, with careful environmental adjustments needed.

QHow large does Cyphostemma uter var. macropus get?
A

The mature size of Cyphostemma uter var. macropus is Old plants 60 cm or more tall; underground rootstock 35-60 cm across. This may vary slightly depending on cultivation environment and individual differences.

QHow should I water and fertilize Cyphostemma uter var. macropus?
A

Cyphostemma uter var. macropus: watering & fertilizer — Sparingly in the growing season. Aim for appropriate frequency and amount.

QWhat is the typical price for Cyphostemma uter var. macropus?
A

The price of Cyphostemma uter var. macropus varies significantly by variety, characteristics, size, and lineage. Please check GrowerDirect's price guide for the latest market information.

Last updated: September 23, 2026

References & Sources

Edited & verified by: GrowerDirect Editorial Team

The classifications, regulations, and growing data on this page are created and verified based on the primary information database below.

Primary sources

Taxonomy & Authority

Accepted name: Cyphostemma uter var. macropus hort.

Synonyms: Cyphostemma macropus (Welw.) Desc., Cissus macropus Welw.

Authority databases: GBIF · GBIF: Cyphostemma uter · GBIF: Cyphostemma currorii

Nomenclature follows global taxonomic authority databases.

Regulations & Conservation Status

Not CITES-listed

Not listed in CITES (checked on Species+). No special procedure is needed for transfers within Japan.

Sources: Species+ (CITES): Cyphostemma uter

Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.

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