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Dorstenia Foetida (Dorstenia foetida)

Source: Wikimedia Commons

Dorstenia Foetida

Beginner

Dorstenia foetida

A small caudex that self-pollinates and shoots seeds, easy to grow from seed for beginners.

Growing Difficulty
Beginner
Temperature
10〜35℃
Lifespan
10+ years
Size
5-15cm

About

Dorstenia foetida is native to rocky arid zones from southern Arabia to East Africa, belonging to the Moraceae family. The stem base is slightly swollen, with somewhat succulent stems bearing elongated leaves. Flowers are the characteristic flat, shield-like hypocrateriforms of the Dorstenia genus. The plant self-pollinates and forcibly ejects seeds, naturally spreading itself around the growing area—a charming trait that collectors enjoy. Growth is relatively fast and the plant stays small, making it space-efficient. Bright indirect light to full sun with well-draining soil is appropriate. Moderate watering during growth, avoiding overwatering, suits it well. It has reasonable cold tolerance and is among the more robust caudex plants. Easy to raise from seed, it serves as an approachable introduction to the genus.

Lifespan of the Dorstenia Foetida

The Dorstenia Foetida lives 10+ years.

Size of the Dorstenia Foetida

The Dorstenia Foetida grows to 5-15cm.

Basic Info

Origin

Southern Arabian Peninsula and East Africa

Lifespan

10+ years

Size

5-15cm

Temperature

10〜35℃

Growing Tips

Light & Placement

It adapts from bright indirect light to full sun. Being small and compact, it fits well on a bright windowsill.

Watering

Water moderately in the growing season after the soil dries. Avoid soggy soil and wait for the pot to dry before watering again.

Temperature & Overwintering

It has some cold tolerance and is relatively tough. Still, during severe cold, move it to a bright indoor window and keep it on the dry side.

Soil & Repotting

Use a well-draining mix. It grows relatively fast, so repot into a slightly larger pot in the growing season once root-bound.

Propagation

It self-pollinates and shoots its seeds out, spreading by volunteers. It is easy from seed, and seedlings that sprout in nearby pots can be grown on.

CaudexDorsteniaEasy SeedSmall

Dorstenia Foetida FAQ

QWhat is the growing difficulty level for Dorstenia Foetida?
A

Beginner. A variety suitable for beginners. No special equipment or experience is required—you can grow it without problems by setting up a basic cultivation environment.

QWhat is the lifespan of Dorstenia Foetida?
A

The average lifespan of Dorstenia Foetida is 10+ years. With proper cultivation environment and nutrient management, you can keep it healthy for a long time.

QHow large does Dorstenia Foetida get?
A

The mature size of Dorstenia Foetida is 5-15cm. This may vary slightly depending on cultivation environment and individual differences.

QWhat is the typical price for Dorstenia Foetida?
A

The price of Dorstenia Foetida varies significantly by variety, characteristics, size, and lineage. Please check GrowerDirect's price guide for the latest market information.

Last updated: July 5, 2026

References & Sources

Edited & verified by: GrowerDirect Editorial Team

The classifications, regulations, and growing data on this page are created and verified based on the primary information database below.

Primary sources

Taxonomy & Authority

Accepted name: Dorstenia foetida (Forssk.) Schweinf.

Synonyms: Kosaria forskaohlii J.F.Gmel., Kosaria foetida Forssk.

Authority databases: GBIF · POWO

Nomenclature follows global taxonomic authority databases.

Regulations & Conservation Status

Not CITES-listed

Not listed in either CITES Appendix I or II. Also not subject to Japan's designated invasive species or specified animals regulations (being a plant).

Sources: CITES Appendix I species list / CITES Appendix II species list / Ministry of the Environment List of Specified Invasive Alien Species

Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.

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