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Euphorbia Francoisii (Euphorbia francoisii)

Source: Wikimedia Commons

Euphorbia Francoisii

Intermediate

Euphorbia francoisii

A Madagascar Euphorbia popular for beautifully patterned leaves and caudex, many leaf variations.

Growing Difficulty
Intermediate
Temperature
10〜35℃
Lifespan
20+ years
Size
5-15cm
Watering

About

Euphorbia francoisii grows in southern Madagascar and is celebrated for the remarkable diversity of leaf patterning among its individuals—green leaves with white to red marbling, variegation, and various color combinations create a near-endless variety. Clone selections and hybrids are widely circulated in the hobby, each offering distinct leaf aesthetics. A flat caudex or swollen stem base supports the leafy stems. Flowers are small and inconspicuous. Toxic white latex is exuded from any damage. Growth is slow. Bright indirect light to gentle direct sun is preferable, as intense sun causes leaf scorch; soil should be well-draining with moderate moisture retention. Moderate watering during growth and winter drought with temperatures above 10°C are standard. Its appeal bridges caudex and foliage plant aesthetics, making it extraordinarily popular among collectors who value leaf beauty alongside caudex form.

Basic Info

Origin

Southern Madagascar

Lifespan

20+ years

Size

5-15cm

Temperature

10〜35℃

Watering & Fertilizer

Growing Tips

Leaves

Beautifully patterned

Variation

Many leaf variations

Light

Bright indirect

Collection

Fun to collect

CaudexEuphorbiaBeautiful LeafCollection

Euphorbia Francoisii FAQ

QWhat is the growing difficulty level for Euphorbia Francoisii?
A

Intermediate. A variety suitable for intermediate growers. Requires some cultivation experience and knowledge of environment management. Pay careful attention to temperature and humidity control.

QWhat is the ideal temperature for Euphorbia Francoisii?
A

The ideal temperature for Euphorbia Francoisii is 10〜35℃. Avoid sudden temperature changes and maintain a stable environment.

QWhat is the lifespan of Euphorbia Francoisii?
A

The average lifespan of Euphorbia Francoisii is 20+ years. With proper cultivation environment and nutrient management, you can keep it healthy for a long time.

QHow large does Euphorbia Francoisii get?
A

The mature size of Euphorbia Francoisii is 5-15cm. This may vary slightly depending on cultivation environment and individual differences.

QHow should I water and fertilize Euphorbia Francoisii?
A

Euphorbia Francoisii: watering & fertilizer — −. Aim for appropriate frequency and amount.

QWhat is the typical price for Euphorbia Francoisii?
A

The price of Euphorbia Francoisii varies significantly by variety, characteristics, size, and lineage. Please check ボタちょく's price guide for the latest market information.

Last updated: July 5, 2026

References & Sources

Edited & verified by: BoTachoku Editorial Team

The classifications, regulations, and growing data on this page are created and verified based on the primary information database below.

Primary sources

Taxonomy & Authority

Accepted name: Euphorbia francoisii

Synonyms: Euphorbia francoisii Leandri, Euphorbia francoisii f. rubrifolia Rauh

Authority databases: GBIF · POWO

Nomenclature follows global taxonomic authority databases.

Regulations & Conservation Status

CITES 附属書I

マダガスカル産多肉ユーフォルビアとして CITES 附属書 I 掲載。

Sources: CITES Appendix I species list / CITES Appendices (valid from 2023)

Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.

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