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Euphorbia Stellata (Euphorbia stellata)

Source: Wikimedia Commons

Euphorbia Stellata

Intermediate

Euphorbia stellata

A Madagascar Euphorbia with star-shaped radiating branches from a flat caudex.

Growing Difficulty
Intermediate
Temperature
10〜35℃
Lifespan
20+ years
Size
10-25cm

About

Euphorbia stellata grows on dry rocky terrain in southern Madagascar. True to its name (stellata = star-shaped), it produces a flat caudex from which thin, spine-like branches radiate outward in a star formation—a highly distinctive silhouette. Leaves are minute and the plant takes on a skeletal appearance during dormancy. Flowers are small and inconspicuous. Toxic white latex exudes from damaged tissue. Growth is very slow. Full sun to bright indirect light and extremely porous soil are appropriate. Its striking star-shaped form and rarity make it one of the most visually distinctive of the Malagasy euphorbias.

Lifespan of the Euphorbia Stellata

The Euphorbia Stellata lives 20+ years.

Size of the Euphorbia Stellata

The Euphorbia Stellata grows to 10-25cm.

Temperature & humidity for the Euphorbia Stellata

Restrained watering during growth and complete winter drought with temperatures above 10°C are required.

Basic Info

Origin

Southern Madagascar

Lifespan

20+ years

Size

10-25cm

Temperature

10〜35℃

Growing Tips

Light & Placement

Grow in full sun to bright indirect light. Keep the flat caudex above the soil and give the radiating branches good light.

Watering

In the growing season, water sparingly and only after the soil is completely dry. Withhold water in winter and let the caudex rest dry.

Temperature & Overwintering

Cold tolerance is low; overwinter indoors above 10°C. Keep it in a warm, bright spot without watering.

Soil & Repotting

Use an extremely fast-draining mix. Native to rocky outcrops and very slow-growing, it needs repotting only when root-bound.

Dormancy Care

During dormancy it drops its leaves and stands as bare branches. That is normal as long as the branches remain; keep it dry until spring growth.

Pests & Cautions

Cut surfaces exude a toxic white latex. The spiny branches can scratch, so wear gloves when handling and avoid the latex.

CaudexEuphorbiaStarMadagascar

Euphorbia Stellata FAQ

QWhat is the growing difficulty level for Euphorbia Stellata?
A

Intermediate. A variety suitable for intermediate growers. Requires some cultivation experience and knowledge of environment management. Pay careful attention to temperature and humidity control.

QWhat is the lifespan of Euphorbia Stellata?
A

The average lifespan of Euphorbia Stellata is 20+ years. With proper cultivation environment and nutrient management, you can keep it healthy for a long time.

QHow large does Euphorbia Stellata get?
A

The mature size of Euphorbia Stellata is 10-25cm. This may vary slightly depending on cultivation environment and individual differences.

QWhat is the typical price for Euphorbia Stellata?
A

The price of Euphorbia Stellata varies significantly by variety, characteristics, size, and lineage. Please check GrowerDirect's price guide for the latest market information.

Last updated: July 5, 2026

References & Sources

Edited & verified by: GrowerDirect Editorial Team

The classifications, regulations, and growing data on this page are created and verified based on the primary information database below.

Primary sources

Taxonomy & Authority

Accepted name: Euphorbia stellata Willd.

Authority databases: GBIF · POWO

Nomenclature follows global taxonomic authority databases.

Regulations & Conservation Status

CITES Appendix II

Succulent Euphorbia spp. (excluding species listed in Appendix I) are CITES Appendix II.

Sources: CITES Appendix II species list / CITES Appendices (valid from 2023)

Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.

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