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Euphorbia suzannae-marnierae (Euphorbia suzannae-marnierae)

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Euphorbia suzannae-marnierae

Intermediate

Euphorbia suzannae-marnierae

A small spurge from the southern tip of Madagascar with a round grey-brown caudex about 5 cm across, a few slender branches and spirally arranged, leathery, curled leaves in green to copper. The flowers are pendulous bells.

Growing Difficulty
Intermediate
Temperature
10〜35℃
Lifespan
Slow-growing and long-lived (little published data)
Size
Caudex about 5 cm across; plant up to about 25 cm tall
Watering
A potassium-rich succulent fertiliser in summer

About

Euphorbia suzannae-marnierae is a small geophytic succulent spurge from the southern tip of Madagascar, between Andobolava (Toliara) and Amboasary. It grows in dry deciduous forest on rich soil in the shade of shrubs. It is named after Suzanne Marnier-Lapostolle, director of the Les Cèdres botanical garden in France. The caudex is grey-brown, spherical to oval, about 5 cm across and 4 cm high, and bears several branches 10-20 cm long and about 5 mm thick, mostly from the base, eventually forming a small clump about 25 cm tall. Leaves are thick and leathery, 3-5 cm long and up to 1 cm wide, green, brown or copper, with wavy margins curled upward, spirally arranged at the branch tips; their waviness varies with water and light. The pendulous, bell-shaped flowers are greenish-pink and self-fertile. It closely resembles E. ambovombensis but has a smaller caudex and thinner leaves. In Japan seedlings and divisions are sold through online shops and auction sites.

Size of the Euphorbia suzannae-marnierae

The Euphorbia suzannae-marnierae grows to Caudex about 5 cm across; plant up to about 25 cm tall.

Basic Info

Origin

Southern tip of Madagascar (Andobolava, Toliara, to Amboasary)

Lifespan

Slow-growing and long-lived (little published data)

Size

Caudex about 5 cm across; plant up to about 25 cm tall

Temperature

10〜35℃

Watering & Fertilizer

A potassium-rich succulent fertiliser in summer

Growing Tips

Light & Placement

Heat-tolerant; grow in sun to light shade. Low light makes branches leggy, so keep it as bright as possible even in winter.

Watering

Water regularly while growing and keep almost dry in winter. The caudex stores water so it tolerates drought, but too much or out-of-season water quickly rots it.

Temperature & Overwintering

It is tender and especially prone to rot if cold and damp while dormant. Keep it a little cooler in winter but overwinter it dry in a warm room or greenhouse.

Soil & Repotting

Use an airy mineral mix in pots with good drainage and repot every two years. Raise the caudex above the soil only after it has fattened underground for around 8-12 years.

Pests & Cautions

Like all Euphorbia, its white latex irritates skin and eyes. Wear gloves when cutting or repotting and keep it away from eyes and mouth. Seed-raised plants form a rounded tuber while cuttings tend to produce a tangle of thin roots, so choose seedlings if the caudex shape matters.

CaudexEuphorbiaMadagascarCITES II

Euphorbia suzannae-marnierae FAQ

QWhat is the growing difficulty level for Euphorbia suzannae-marnierae?
A

Intermediate. A variety suitable for intermediate growers. Requires some cultivation experience and knowledge of environment management. Pay careful attention to temperature and humidity control.

QHow large does Euphorbia suzannae-marnierae get?
A

The mature size of Euphorbia suzannae-marnierae is Caudex about 5 cm across; plant up to about 25 cm tall. This may vary slightly depending on cultivation environment and individual differences.

QHow should I water and fertilize Euphorbia suzannae-marnierae?
A

Euphorbia suzannae-marnierae: watering & fertilizer — A potassium-rich succulent fertiliser in summer. Aim for appropriate frequency and amount.

QWhat is the typical price for Euphorbia suzannae-marnierae?
A

The price of Euphorbia suzannae-marnierae varies significantly by variety, characteristics, size, and lineage. Please check GrowerDirect's price guide for the latest market information.

Last updated: September 23, 2026

References & Sources

Edited & verified by: GrowerDirect Editorial Team

The classifications, regulations, and growing data on this page are created and verified based on the primary information database below.

Primary sources

Taxonomy & Authority

Accepted name: Euphorbia suzannae-marnierae Rauh & Petignat

Authority databases: GBIF · GBIF

Nomenclature follows global taxonomic authority databases.

Regulations & Conservation Status

CITES Appendix II

Listed in CITES Appendix II (covered by the listing of succulent Euphorbia species). International trade needs an export permit, but no registration is required for transfers within Japan.

Sources: Species+ (CITES): Euphorbia suzannae-marnierae

Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.

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