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Haworthia
BeginnerHaworthia spp.
Unique succulent with translucent leaf tips called 'windows' that transmit light. Shade-tolerant, thriving in bright indirect light indoors. Obtusa and Retusa are popular. Compact and space-efficient.
Overview
Haworthia is a genus of small succulent plants endemic to Southern Africa, found in Mozambique, Namibia, Lesotho, Eswatini, and South Africa. Plants typically inhabit rocky outcrops and shaded grassland margins, avoiding direct sunlight. The genus is divided into hard-leaved and soft-leaved types; soft-leaved species feature translucent windows at the leaf tips that channel diffuse light into the plant body. Most species form compact rosettes 3–15 cm in diameter and grow slowly. They thrive in well-draining gritty soil and bright indirect light, making them well suited to indoor cultivation. Watering should be moderate during spring and autumn growing seasons, reduced in summer and winter. Haworthias are among the most beginner-friendly succulents and are widely collected for their diversity in leaf texture and pattern.
Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)
Size of the Haworthia
The Haworthia grows to 3-15cm.
Temperature & humidity for the Haworthia
The ideal temperature for the Haworthia is 15〜25℃.
Basic Info
Origin
Southern Africa (Mozambique, Namibia, Lesotho, Eswatini and South Africa)
Size
3-15cm
Temperature
5〜35℃
Humidity
30〜50%
Watering & Fertilizer
Water: every 2 weeks in spring/fall / monthly in summer and winter
Growing Tips
Placement
Bright indirect light is ideal. Direct sun causes leaf burn
Watering
In the spring and autumn growing seasons, water once the soil dries, roughly every two weeks. In midsummer and midwinter cut back to about once a month.
Temperature & Overwintering
Manageable between 5 and 35°C, with an ideal range of 15 to 25°C. In winter keep it in a bright indoor spot that stays above 5°C.
Soil
Well-draining mix. Kanuma and Akadama base
Propagation
Offset division is reliable. Leaf propagation difficult for most varieties
Notes
Thick roots prefer deep pots. Use deeper containers over shallow ones
Haworthia FAQ
QWhat is the growing difficulty level for Haworthia?
Beginner. A variety suitable for beginners. No special equipment or experience is required—you can grow it without problems by setting up a basic cultivation environment.
QWhat is the ideal temperature for Haworthia?
The ideal temperature for Haworthia is 15〜25℃. Avoid sudden temperature changes and maintain a stable environment.
QHow large does Haworthia get?
The mature size of Haworthia is 3-15cm. This may vary slightly depending on cultivation environment and individual differences.
QHow should I water and fertilize Haworthia?
Haworthia: watering & fertilizer — Water: every 2 weeks in spring/fall / monthly in summer and winter. Aim for appropriate frequency and amount.
QWhat is the typical price for Haworthia?
The price of Haworthia varies significantly by variety, characteristics, size, and lineage. Please check GrowerDirect's price guide for the latest market information.
Last updated: September 18, 2026
References & Sources
Edited & verified by: GrowerDirect Editorial Team
The classifications, regulations, and growing data on this page are created and verified based on the primary information database below.
Primary sources
Regulations & Conservation Status
Sources: CITES Appendices — taxon not listed
Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.
Related Species
Find listings for this species
Related Articles
Complete Guide to Growing Haworthia | Differences Between Soft-Leaf and Hard-Leaf Types and Care Tips
A complete growing guide that explains the differences between soft-leaf and hard-leaf Haworthia, proper light conditions, watering and soil selection, propagation methods, and repotting timing in an easy-to-understand way for beginners.
How to Keep Haworthia Windows Clear | Window Transparency by Variety and Cultivation Without Fogging
Haworthia window transparency is determined largely by variety; cultivation can only prevent fogging. This guide explains four causes of clouding and indentation, the difference between deep planting to emphasize windows and etiolation, and how to select varieties by transparency, such as Obtusa.
Echeveria vs Haworthia: Complete Comparison | Growing Methods, Cost, and Key Differences
In-depth comparison of Echeveria and Haworthia covering basic profiles including native habitat and appearance, care differences in light, watering, and placement, propagation methods and pricing, which one fits your lifestyle, seasonal care calendar, and selection guide.
Echeveria vs. Haworthia: Which Is Easier to Grow? A Thorough Comparison
A thorough comparison of Echeveria and Haworthia, popular beginner succulents. We explain the key points beginners want to know, including lighting conditions, watering frequency, how to enjoy fall colors, and ease of propagation.
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