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Old lady cactus (Mammillaria hahniana)

Source: Wikimedia Commons

Old lady cactus

Beginner

Mammillaria hahniana

A Mammillaria whose globular stems are wrapped in long, fine white hairs. It rings the crown with small purplish-red flowers and blooms freely even when young.

Growing Difficulty
Beginner
Temperature
5〜35℃
Lifespan
Perennial (little published data on lifespan)
Size
Stems about 9 cm tall and 10 cm across; clumps may reach about 50 cm wide
Humidity
30〜50%
Watering
A little potassium-rich fertiliser in summer

About

Mammillaria hahniana is a cactus from central Mexico (Guanajuato, San Luis Potosí and Querétaro) at 750-2,200 m, on fairly steep slopes in submontane scrub and deciduous forest. Its small range, illegal collecting and deforestation have led the IUCN to list it as Near Threatened. Stems are globular at first, later cylindrical, up to about 9 cm tall and 10 cm across. Fine, soft white hairs grow from the axils, up to 5 cm long in some plants, covering the whole body and becoming denser and longer with age, its chief feature. Spines are 20-30 white, hair-like radials and 1-4 short, red-tipped centrals. From late winter to spring it produces purplish-red to pink flowers 12-15 mm across in a ring around the crown, followed by red club-shaped fruit. It grows fairly quickly and offsets into clumps that can reach about 50 cm wide. It holds the RHS Award of Garden Merit and is easy to grow. In Japan it is a standard white-haired Mammillaria sold everywhere from garden centres to specialists.

Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)

Size of the Old lady cactus

The Old lady cactus grows to Stems about 9 cm tall and 10 cm across; clumps may reach about 50 cm wide.

Basic Info

Origin

Central Mexico (Guanajuato, San Luis Potosí, Querétaro; 750-2,200 m)

Lifespan

Perennial (little published data on lifespan)

Size

Stems about 9 cm tall and 10 cm across; clumps may reach about 50 cm wide

Temperature

5〜35℃

Humidity

30〜50%

Watering & Fertilizer

A little potassium-rich fertiliser in summer

Growing Tips

Light & Placement

It likes sun: outdoors give full sun or afternoon shade, and indoors a bright spot with some direct sun.

Watering

Cacti are grown much like summer-growing succulents. Water regularly in summer but avoid overwatering, as it rots easily; keep it dry in winter.

Temperature & Overwintering

Kept dry it is fairly cold-tolerant, reportedly to about -5°C, but in frost-prone areas winter it indoors or in a frame.

Soil & Repotting

Use a very porous mix in a well-drained pot, and allow room for it to spread into a clump.

Propagation

Propagate by dividing clumps or from seed.

Pests & Cautions

It rots easily when overwatered, so keep it somewhere airy where the soil dries quickly. It grows fast and clumps, so give it plenty of space.

CactusMammillariaWhite hairClumping

Old lady cactus FAQ

QWhat is the growing difficulty level for Old lady cactus?
A

Beginner. A variety suitable for beginners. No special equipment or experience is required—you can grow it without problems by setting up a basic cultivation environment.

QHow large does Old lady cactus get?
A

The mature size of Old lady cactus is Stems about 9 cm tall and 10 cm across; clumps may reach about 50 cm wide. This may vary slightly depending on cultivation environment and individual differences.

QHow should I water and fertilize Old lady cactus?
A

Old lady cactus: watering & fertilizer — A little potassium-rich fertiliser in summer. Aim for appropriate frequency and amount.

QWhat is the typical price for Old lady cactus?
A

The price of Old lady cactus varies significantly by variety, characteristics, size, and lineage. Please check GrowerDirect's price guide for the latest market information.

Last updated: September 23, 2026

References & Sources

Edited & verified by: GrowerDirect Editorial Team

The classifications, regulations, and growing data on this page are created and verified based on the primary information database below.

Primary sources

Taxonomy & Authority

Accepted name: Mammillaria hahniana Werderm.

Synonyms: Neomammillaria hahniana (Werderm.) Y.Itô, Mammillaria woodsii Krainz

Authority databases: GBIF · GBIF: Mammillaria hahniana

Nomenclature follows global taxonomic authority databases.

Regulations & Conservation Status

CITES Appendix IIIUCN NT · Near Threatened

Listed in CITES Appendix II as part of Cactaceae spp. International trade requires permits; no registration is needed for transfers within Japan.

Sources: Species+ (CITES): Mammillaria hahniana

Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.

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