
AI-generated image
Sempervivum (Hen and Chicks)
BeginnerEuropean succulent with extreme cold tolerance. Survives -20°C and grows outdoors year-round. Proliferates via offsets.
About
Sempervivum is a genus of succulent plants in the family Crassulaceae, native to the mountain ranges of Europe including the Alps, Carpathians, and Caucasus. The genus name, meaning 'always living' in Latin, reflects the plant's extraordinary resilience. Rosettes of fleshy leaves range in color from green to deep red, purple, and brown, with coloration intensifying in cold weather. Most species tolerate temperatures well below −20°C and can be grown outdoors year-round in temperate climates, requiring virtually no supplemental watering when established in the ground. Mature rosettes are 3–15 cm across. After flowering, the monocarpic parent rosette dies, but is replaced by numerous offsets produced on runners. Plants are ideal for rock gardens, walls, and alpine troughs, preferring gritty, well-draining soil and full sun.
Basic Info
Origin
mountain regions of Europe, including the Alps, Carpathians, and Caucasus
Lifespan
10+ years
Size
5-15cm
Temperature
-20〜30℃
Humidity
30〜50%
Growing Tips
Sunlight
Loves sunlight. Outdoors ideal
Watering
Rainwater alone is fine (outdoors)
Cold tolerance
Tolerates -20°C+. Survives under snow
Propagation
Produces abundant offsets
Notes
Actually struggles with hot humid Japanese summers
Sempervivum (Hen and Chicks) FAQ
QWhat is the growing difficulty level for Sempervivum (Hen and Chicks)?
Beginner. A variety suitable for beginners. No special equipment or experience is required—you can grow it without problems by setting up a basic cultivation environment.
QWhat is the ideal temperature for Sempervivum (Hen and Chicks)?
The ideal temperature for Sempervivum (Hen and Chicks) is -20〜30℃. Recommended humidity is 30〜50%. Avoid sudden temperature changes and maintain a stable environment.
QWhat is the lifespan of Sempervivum (Hen and Chicks)?
The average lifespan of Sempervivum (Hen and Chicks) is 10+ years. With proper cultivation environment and nutrient management, you can keep it healthy for a long time.
QHow large does Sempervivum (Hen and Chicks) get?
The mature size of Sempervivum (Hen and Chicks) is 5-15cm. This may vary slightly depending on cultivation environment and individual differences.
QWhat is the typical price for Sempervivum (Hen and Chicks)?
The price of Sempervivum (Hen and Chicks) varies significantly by variety, characteristics, size, and lineage. Please check ボタちょく's price guide for the latest market information.
Last updated: June 23, 2026
Growing Specifications
- Hardiness (RHS)
- H7
Sources: RHS Find a Plant
References & Sources
Edited & verified by: BoTachoku Editorial Team
The classifications, regulations, and growing data on this page are created and verified based on the primary information database below.
Primary sources
Regulations & Conservation Status
Sources: CITES Appendices — taxon not listed
Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.
Find listings for this species
Related Articles
Sempervivum Care Guide — Hardy Succulents for Outdoor Growing
Growing Sempervivum outdoors: cold-hardy succulents surviving to minus 20 degrees, ground planting, variety selection, summer care, and offset propagation.
How to Create Succulent Massed Plantings | Tips for Mixed Containers and Seasonal Management
Techniques for creating massed succulent plantings by combining multiple varieties in a single container. This guide provides practical explanations of the complete process: variety selection, soil and container choice, layout design, planting methods, and seasonal care.
Tips for Bringing Out Beautiful Fall Colors in Succulents | Seasonal Color Development Through Care Methods and Variety Selection
The secret to succulents' beautiful fall and winter colors. This guide explains the mechanisms of color development, light, temperature, and watering management to bring out vibrant autumn hues, and recommendations for the best colored varieties.
A Complete Guide to Growing Aloe | Sunlight, Watering, and Propagation by Offsets
From the basic characteristics of aloe, a drought-hardy succulent, to detailed guidance on sunlight, watering, repotting, propagation through offset division, and root rot prevention.





