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Aeonium
IntermediateUnique silhouette with rosette leaves atop stems. Zwartkop (Black Rose) most famous. Winter grower, dormant in summer.
About
Aeonium is a genus of about 35 species of succulent subtropical plants in the family Crassulaceae, known as tree houseleeks. Most species are native to the Canary Islands, with some found in Madeira, Cape Verde, Morocco, East Africa, and Yemen. Plants form flat rosettes at stem tips and range in leaf color from bright green to deep burgundy or near-black. The genus name derives from the ancient Greek aiōnios, meaning 'ageless'. Aeoniums follow a winter-growth pattern: they are active during the cooler months from autumn through spring and enter dormancy in summer, when leaves may curl inward. They prefer bright light but should be shielded from intense midsummer sun. Watering during the growing season should be regular; in summer, water is withheld almost entirely. Stem cuttings root readily, facilitating propagation.
Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)
Basic Info
Origin
the Canary Islands, some are found in Madeira, Cape Verde, Morocco
Lifespan
10+ years
Size
15-90cm
Temperature
5〜25℃
Humidity
30〜50%
Growing Tips
Sunlight
Bright location. Avoid direct summer sun
Watering
Winter type: water autumn-spring, none in summer
Temperature
5-25°C ideal. Watch for frost
Growing season
Grows autumn-spring. Dormant in summer
Notes
Weak to summer humidity — manage in cool partial shade
Aeonium FAQ
QWhat is the growing difficulty level for Aeonium?
Intermediate. A variety suitable for intermediate growers. Requires some cultivation experience and knowledge of environment management. Pay careful attention to temperature and humidity control.
QWhat is the ideal temperature for Aeonium?
The ideal temperature for Aeonium is 5〜25℃. Recommended humidity is 30〜50%. Avoid sudden temperature changes and maintain a stable environment.
QWhat is the lifespan of Aeonium?
The average lifespan of Aeonium is 10+ years. With proper cultivation environment and nutrient management, you can keep it healthy for a long time.
QHow large does Aeonium get?
The mature size of Aeonium is 15-90cm. This may vary slightly depending on cultivation environment and individual differences.
QWhat is the typical price for Aeonium?
The price of Aeonium varies significantly by variety, characteristics, size, and lineage. Please check ボタちょく's price guide for the latest market information.
Last updated: June 23, 2026
References & Sources
Edited & verified by: BoTachoku Editorial Team
The classifications, regulations, and growing data on this page are created and verified based on the primary information database below.
Primary sources
Regulations & Conservation Status
Sources: CITES Appendices — taxon not listed
Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.
Related Species
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