Agave titanota 'Caesar'
IntermediateAgave titanota 'Caesar'
A titanota selection with broad, short, bright blue-grey leaves packed into a ball and many long, pure-white teeth that twist wildly. The waviness shows even on two-leaf pups.
About
'Caesar' is one of the pioneering named selections sold as Agave titanota, and a Japanese succulent encyclopedia credits it with starting the boom in titanota selections. Its Chinese name 凱撒 (kaisa) is a transliteration of Caesar. The bright blue-grey leaves are broad and short and pack into a tight ball, sometimes flushing reddish brown under stress. Its hallmark is pure-white teeth: less thick than in recent selections, but rough-textured, long, numerous and strongly twisted. A Japanese succulent encyclopedia notes that this waviness already appears on pups with only about two leaves, which helps identification. Compared with the white-toothed Hakugei, Caesar's teeth are longer, more numerous and more twisted. Note that plants traded as titanota include what has recently been described as A. oteroi, and the classification is not settled. It is a standard cultivar stocked by many specialist nurseries and online shops in Japan.
Size of the Agave titanota 'Caesar'
The Agave titanota 'Caesar' grows to Titanota rosettes range from 30 to 90 cm across (little data per cultivar).
Basic Info
Origin
Named selection (A. titanota is native to Oaxaca, Mexico)
Lifespan
Perennial; the flowering rosette dies and offsets carry on
Size
Titanota rosettes range from 30 to 90 cm across (little data per cultivar)
Temperature
5〜40℃
Watering & Fertilizer
Light feeder; a little slow-release fertiliser in the growing season is enough
Growing Tips
Light & Placement
Likes strong light and airflow; in poor light the leaves stretch, so indoors use an LED grow light and a fan.
Watering
Dislikes summer humidity, so keep on the dry side; in winter water about once a month.
Temperature & Winter
Tender; about 0°C is the minimum it survives. Winter it indoors in a sunny spot.
Soil & Repotting
Free-draining mix; divide offsets to propagate.
Notes
Twisting teeth even on young pups are the key feature; similar white-toothed plants may carry the name, so ask about the parent plant.
Agave titanota 'Caesar' FAQ
QWhat is the growing difficulty level for Agave titanota 'Caesar'?
Intermediate. A variety suitable for intermediate growers. Requires some cultivation experience and knowledge of environment management. Pay careful attention to temperature and humidity control.
QHow large does Agave titanota 'Caesar' get?
The mature size of Agave titanota 'Caesar' is Titanota rosettes range from 30 to 90 cm across (little data per cultivar). This may vary slightly depending on cultivation environment and individual differences.
QHow should I water and fertilize Agave titanota 'Caesar'?
Agave titanota 'Caesar': watering & fertilizer — Light feeder; a little slow-release fertiliser in the growing season is enough. Aim for appropriate frequency and amount.
QWhat is the typical price for Agave titanota 'Caesar'?
The price of Agave titanota 'Caesar' varies significantly by variety, characteristics, size, and lineage. Please check GrowerDirect's price guide for the latest market information.
Last updated: September 23, 2026
References & Sources
Edited & verified by: GrowerDirect Editorial Team
The classifications, regulations, and growing data on this page are created and verified based on the primary information database below.
Primary sources
- Species+ (CITES) query for Agave titanota: not listed
- Ministry of the Environment, list of Invasive Alien Species (no Agave listed)
- MAFF plant variety registration database (no registered Agave varieties)
- Minna no Shumi no Engei (NHK Publishing) succulent encyclopedia: アガベ・チタノタ
- San Marcos Growers: Agave titanota
- PUKUBOOK succulent encyclopedia: シーザー
- GBIF
- GBIF
- POWO
Taxonomy & Authority
Regulations & Conservation Status
Not listed in the CITES Appendices, and not designated as an Invasive Alien Species or Uncategorized Alien Species under Japanese law. It is not a registered variety under Japan's Plant Variety Protection and Seed Act (no Agave varieties were registered as of September 2026).
Sources: Species+ (CITES) query for Agave titanota: not listed / Ministry of the Environment, list of Invasive Alien Species (no Agave listed) / MAFF plant variety registration database (no registered Agave varieties)
Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.
Agave titanota 'Caesar' Listings
Find listings for this species
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