
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Beaucarnea Recurvata
BeginnerBeaucarnea recurvata
Known as Ponytail Palm, with a swollen trunk base and cascading leaves.
About
Beaucarnea recurvata, the Ponytail Palm or Bottle Palm, is native to dry regions of Tamaulipas and Veracruz states in Mexico. It is one of the most widely cultivated caudex plants worldwide, recognizable by its dramatically swollen, bottle-like stem base that stores large water reserves, topped by a cascade of long, slender, curling leaves. Despite its common names, it is neither a palm nor a cycad. Growth is slow but the plant is among the most forgiving of the caudex world, tolerating indoor cultivation and intermittent neglect. It prefers full sun but adapts to bright indoor conditions. Well-draining soil and moderate watering during the growing season with reduced irrigation in winter suit it well. Cold tolerance is relatively good for a caudex plant, briefly withstanding temperatures near 5°C. It is widely available as a houseplant and serves as many people's first caudex experience.
Basic Info
Origin
Tamaulipas and Veracruz, Mexico
Lifespan
50+ years
Size
30-200cm
Temperature
5〜35℃
Watering & Fertilizer
−
Growing Tips
Trunk
Bottle-shaped swelling
Hardiness
Very hardy
Watering
Drought tolerant
Light
Bright location
Beaucarnea Recurvata FAQ
QWhat is the growing difficulty level for Beaucarnea Recurvata?
Beginner. A variety suitable for beginners. No special equipment or experience is required—you can grow it without problems by setting up a basic cultivation environment.
QWhat is the ideal temperature for Beaucarnea Recurvata?
The ideal temperature for Beaucarnea Recurvata is 5〜35℃. Avoid sudden temperature changes and maintain a stable environment.
QWhat is the lifespan of Beaucarnea Recurvata?
The average lifespan of Beaucarnea Recurvata is 50+ years. With proper cultivation environment and nutrient management, you can keep it healthy for a long time.
QHow large does Beaucarnea Recurvata get?
The mature size of Beaucarnea Recurvata is 30-200cm. This may vary slightly depending on cultivation environment and individual differences.
QHow should I water and fertilize Beaucarnea Recurvata?
Beaucarnea Recurvata: watering & fertilizer — −. Aim for appropriate frequency and amount.
QWhat is the typical price for Beaucarnea Recurvata?
The price of Beaucarnea Recurvata varies significantly by variety, characteristics, size, and lineage. Please check ボタちょく's price guide for the latest market information.
Last updated: July 5, 2026
Growing Specifications
- USDA Zone
- 10–11
Sources: Missouri Botanical Garden Plant Finder: Beaucarnea recurvata
References & Sources
Edited & verified by: BoTachoku Editorial Team
The classifications, regulations, and growing data on this page are created and verified based on the primary information database below.
Taxonomy & Authority
Accepted name: Beaucarnea recurvata (K.Koch & Fintelm.) Lem.
Synonyms: Dasylirion recurvatum (K.Koch & Fintelm.) J.F.Macbr., Pincenectia linifolia K.Koch & Fintelm., Beaucarnea inermis (S.Watson) Rose, Pincenectia recurvata K.Koch & Fintelm., Pincenectia tuberculata K.Koch & Fintelm., Nolina recurvata (K.Koch & Fintelm.) Hemsl., Beaucarnea tuberculata (Lem.) Hurst, Dasylirion inerme S.Watson
Authority databases: GBIF · POWO
Nomenclature follows global taxonomic authority databases.
Regulations & Conservation Status
Beaucarnea spp.(属単位、CoP17/2017 で掲載)として CITES 附属書 II。
Sources: CITES Appendix II species list / CITES Appendices (valid from 2023)
Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.
Find listings for this species
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