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Fockea Edulis (Fockea edulis)

Source: Wikimedia Commons

Fockea Edulis

Beginner

Fockea edulis

Known as Martian Plant in Japan, with a potato-like caudex producing climbing vines.

Growing Difficulty
Beginner
Temperature
5〜35℃
Lifespan
30+ years
Size
Caudex 10-30cm

About

Fockea edulis is native to dry regions of South Africa and Namibia, belonging to the Apocynaceae family (formerly Asclepiadaceae). In Japan it is affectionately known as the Martian Plant (Kasei-jin), a nickname inspired by the bizarre, knobby, irregular caudex from which slender twining stems emerge. The caudex swells into large, irregular forms with age. During the growing season, vines extend with small elliptical leaves. Flowers are small but fragrant. The species name edulis (edible) refers to traditional food use, but cultivated specimens should not be consumed. Growth is relatively reliable and the plant is considered one of the more forgiving caudex species, suitable for beginners. Bright light to full sun and well-draining soil suit it well. Generous watering from spring through autumn gives way to near-drought in winter. Its quirky appearance and easy care make it a popular gateway species.

Lifespan of the Fockea Edulis

The Fockea Edulis lives 30+ years.

Size of the Fockea Edulis

The Fockea Edulis grows to Caudex 10-30cm.

Temperature & humidity for the Fockea Edulis

It tolerates brief exposure to around 5°C but should be protected from frost.

Basic Info

Origin

South Africa and Namibia

Lifespan

30+ years

Size

Caudex 10-30cm

Temperature

5〜35℃

Growing Tips

Light & Placement

It adapts from full sun to bright indirect light. Keep the potato-like caudex exposed above the soil and place it where the vines get good light.

Watering

From spring to autumn, water thoroughly once the soil dries. In winter, withhold water or give only a trickle and let it rest.

Temperature & Overwintering

It has some cold tolerance, down to about 5°C. Still, keep it from frost by bringing it into a bright room for winter.

Soil & Repotting

Use a well-draining mix. It grows steadily and the caudex enlarges, so repot in spring once the pot gets tight.

Pruning & Shaping

The vines grow long in the growing season, so train them on a stake or cut back overlong growth. It is tough and rarely suffers from pruning.

CaudexFockeaMartianHardy

Fockea Edulis FAQ

QWhat is the growing difficulty level for Fockea Edulis?
A

Beginner. A variety suitable for beginners. No special equipment or experience is required—you can grow it without problems by setting up a basic cultivation environment.

QWhat is the lifespan of Fockea Edulis?
A

The average lifespan of Fockea Edulis is 30+ years. With proper cultivation environment and nutrient management, you can keep it healthy for a long time.

QHow large does Fockea Edulis get?
A

The mature size of Fockea Edulis is Caudex 10-30cm. This may vary slightly depending on cultivation environment and individual differences.

QWhat is the typical price for Fockea Edulis?
A

The price of Fockea Edulis varies significantly by variety, characteristics, size, and lineage. Please check GrowerDirect's price guide for the latest market information.

Last updated: September 17, 2026

References & Sources

Edited & verified by: GrowerDirect Editorial Team

The classifications, regulations, and growing data on this page are created and verified based on the primary information database below.

Primary sources

Taxonomy & Authority

Accepted name: Fockea edulis (Thunb.) K.Schum.

Synonyms: Fockea cylindrica R.A.Dyer, Pergularia edulis Thunb., Fockea glabra Decne., Chymocormus edulis (Thunb.) Harv. ex C.Presl, Echites edulis (Thunb.) Thunb., Brachystelma macrorrhizum E.Mey.

Authority databases: GBIF · POWO

Nomenclature follows global taxonomic authority databases.

Regulations & Conservation Status

Not CITES-listed

Not listed in either CITES Appendix I or II. Also not subject to Japan's designated invasive species or specified animals regulations (being a plant).

Sources: CITES Appendix I species list / CITES Appendix II species list / Ministry of the Environment List of Specified Invasive Alien Species

Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.

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