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Commiphora monstruosa
IntermediateCommiphora monstruosa
A Commiphora endemic to Madagascar, a shrub with a fat, knobbly trunk and flaking bark. It was first described in Operculicarya, and the name refers to its bizarre shape.
About
Commiphora monstruosa is a shrub of the Burseraceae endemic to Madagascar. It was originally described by Perrier de la Bâthie in the cashew-family genus Operculicarya (as Operculicarya monstruosa) and later transferred to Commiphora by Capuron; GBIF accepts this name and treats the old one as a synonym. The epithet means "monstrous", describing the fat, knobbly trunk. Nursery descriptions give it as a shrub about 1 m tall with woody bark that flakes as it grows, dark green leaves with slightly wavy margins and small greenish-yellow flowers. It comes from a warm, low-rainfall climate; growers recommend a bright position, watering only when the soil is fully dry, and stopping water in winter. There is little published information on its ecology or cultivation, so precise temperature requirements are not known. In Japan it is sold as "Monstruosa" in pots by online shops, and plants and seed appear on auction sites and seed shops.
Size of the Commiphora monstruosa
The Commiphora monstruosa grows to Shrub to about 1 m.
Basic Info
Origin
Madagascar
Lifespan
Long-lived woody plant (little published data)
Size
Shrub to about 1 m
Temperature
10〜35℃
Watering & Fertilizer
A little during the growing season
Growing Tips
Light & Placement
Grow in a bright position. It comes from a low-rainfall climate, so keep it out of prolonged rain.
Watering
Water only once the soil is completely dry, and reduce water while it is leafless.
Temperature & Overwintering
Stop watering in winter and let it rest. Data on cold tolerance are scarce, so keeping it in a warm room over winter is the safe choice.
Soil & Repotting
Use a free-draining mix and repot as growth starts in warm weather.
Pests & Cautions
It is sometimes sold under its old Operculicarya name; check the scientific name Commiphora monstruosa when buying.
Commiphora monstruosa FAQ
QWhat is the growing difficulty level for Commiphora monstruosa?
Intermediate. A variety suitable for intermediate growers. Requires some cultivation experience and knowledge of environment management. Pay careful attention to temperature and humidity control.
QHow large does Commiphora monstruosa get?
The mature size of Commiphora monstruosa is Shrub to about 1 m. This may vary slightly depending on cultivation environment and individual differences.
QHow should I water and fertilize Commiphora monstruosa?
Commiphora monstruosa: watering & fertilizer — A little during the growing season. Aim for appropriate frequency and amount.
QWhat is the typical price for Commiphora monstruosa?
The price of Commiphora monstruosa varies significantly by variety, characteristics, size, and lineage. Please check GrowerDirect's price guide for the latest market information.
Last updated: September 23, 2026
References & Sources
Edited & verified by: GrowerDirect Editorial Team
The classifications, regulations, and growing data on this page are created and verified based on the primary information database below.
Taxonomy & Authority
Regulations & Conservation Status
Not listed in CITES (checked on Species+). No special procedure is needed for transfers within Japan.
Sources: Species+ (CITES): Commiphora monstruosa
Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.
Related Species
Find listings for this species
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