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Sea-Urchin Cactus (Echinopsis eyriesii)

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Sea-Urchin Cactus

Beginner

Echinopsis eyriesii

A classic household globe cactus long grown in Japan. In early summer it opens huge fragrant white flowers at night. Hardy, cold-tolerant, and clustering.

Growing Difficulty
Beginner
Temperature
0〜35℃
Lifespan
Perennial (decades)
Size
10-15cm diameter
Humidity
30〜50%
Watering
Minimal

About

The sea-urchin cactus (Echinopsis eyriesii) is a globular-to-short-columnar cactus of Argentina, Uruguay, and southern Brazil, and one of the most familiar cacti grown in Japanese homes for generations. From a dark-green body with deep ribs and short spines, it opens huge, fragrant, white trumpet-shaped flowers on early-summer nights. The blooms open at night and wilt by the next morning (a one-day flower), though they may last several days in cloudy weather. It produces many offsets and forms impressive clusters. Because its native climate resembles Japan's, it is very hardy and cold-tolerant, even overwintering outdoors in some regions. Cultivation is easy: it likes a sunny, airy spot and enjoys water, so water thoroughly when the soil dries during the growing season. Keep it drier and dormant in winter; ample spring sun and a well-established plant are the keys to flowering. Hardy and rewarding with large blooms, it is an ideal beginner cactus.

Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)

Lifespan of the Sea-Urchin Cactus

The Sea-Urchin Cactus lives Perennial (decades).

Size of the Sea-Urchin Cactus

The Sea-Urchin Cactus grows to 10-15cm diameter.

Basic Info

Origin

South America (Argentina, Uruguay, southern Brazil)

Lifespan

Perennial (decades)

Size

10-15cm diameter

Temperature

0〜35℃

Humidity

30〜50%

Watering & Fertilizer

Minimal

Growing Tips

Lighting

Likes a sunny, well-ventilated spot

Watering

Likes water but keep drier and dormant in winter

Hardiness

Hardy and cold-tolerant; can overwinter outdoors in mild areas

Soil & Repotting

Use a well-draining cactus mix. It produces many offsets and clumps up, so when the pot gets crowded, repot and divide at the same time.

Propagation

Remove an offset, let the base dry, then set it on soil and it will root. Plenty of spring sun and a well-developed plant lead to flowering.

Globe cactusLarge flowersHardyClustering

Sea-Urchin Cactus FAQ

QWhat is the growing difficulty level for Sea-Urchin Cactus?
A

Beginner. A variety suitable for beginners. No special equipment or experience is required—you can grow it without problems by setting up a basic cultivation environment.

QWhat is the lifespan of Sea-Urchin Cactus?
A

The average lifespan of Sea-Urchin Cactus is Perennial (decades). With proper cultivation environment and nutrient management, you can keep it healthy for a long time.

QHow large does Sea-Urchin Cactus get?
A

The mature size of Sea-Urchin Cactus is 10-15cm diameter. This may vary slightly depending on cultivation environment and individual differences.

QHow should I water and fertilize Sea-Urchin Cactus?
A

Sea-Urchin Cactus: watering & fertilizer — Minimal. Aim for appropriate frequency and amount.

QWhat is the typical price for Sea-Urchin Cactus?
A

The price of Sea-Urchin Cactus varies significantly by variety, characteristics, size, and lineage. Please check GrowerDirect's price guide for the latest market information.

Last updated: June 26, 2026

References & Sources

Edited & verified by: GrowerDirect Editorial Team

The classifications, regulations, and growing data on this page are created and verified based on the primary information database below.

Primary sources

Taxonomy & Authority

Accepted name: Echinopsis eyriesii (Turpin) Pfeiff. & Otto

Synonyms: Echinopsis turbinata Zucc.

Authority databases: Wikipedia

Nomenclature follows global taxonomic authority databases.

Regulations & Conservation Status

CITES Appendix II

The family Cactaceae is listed in its entirety in CITES Appendix II. This genus (Echinopsis) contains no Appendix I species. Specimens in commerce are of captive origin.

Sources: CITES Checklist — Cactaceae spp. (Appendix II, whole family)

Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.

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