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Whale's Tongue Agave (Agave ovatifolia)

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Whale's Tongue Agave

Beginner

Agave ovatifolia

A large agave with wide round leaves like whale's tongue. High cold tolerance with beautiful blue-white leaves.

Growing Difficulty
Beginner
Temperature
5〜40℃
Lifespan
Perennial (20-30 years)
Size
60-120cm
Watering
Minimal

About

Agave ovatifolia, the whale's tongue agave, is native to limestone mountain terrain in Tamaulipas and Nuevo León, Mexico. Its broad, thick, concave leaves are rounded at the tip and strongly glaucous silver-blue to powdery white, with neat bud imprints on the surface—characteristics that immediately distinguish it from other large agaves. Mature rosettes reach 60–100 cm tall and up to 120 cm wide. Growth is slow. Full sun is preferred, and the plant is best suited to outdoor planting with ample space. Water moderately, allowing the soil to dry between waterings. Use a well-draining mix. An outstanding feature is its cold hardiness: reportedly surviving to around -12°C, it can be grown outdoors year-round across much of Japan. The combination of striking blue-silver coloration, distinctive rounded leaf form, and exceptional cold tolerance has made it one of the most rapidly growing agave species in popularity among Japanese collectors and gardeners.

Basic Info

Origin

Tamaulipas and Nuevo León, Mexico

Lifespan

Perennial (20-30 years)

Size

60-120cm

Temperature

5〜40℃

Watering & Fertilizer

Minimal

Growing Tips

Cold Tolerance

Very cold hardy (to about -12°C)

Lighting

Prefers well-lit location

Watering

Well-draining soil, keep on dry side

Notes

Needs wide space as it grows large

OvatifoliaWhale tongueCold hardyLarge

Whale's Tongue Agave FAQ

QWhat is the growing difficulty level for Whale's Tongue Agave?
A

Beginner. A variety suitable for beginners. No special equipment or experience is required—you can grow it without problems by setting up a basic cultivation environment.

QWhat is the ideal temperature for Whale's Tongue Agave?
A

The ideal temperature for Whale's Tongue Agave is 5〜40℃. Avoid sudden temperature changes and maintain a stable environment.

QWhat is the lifespan of Whale's Tongue Agave?
A

The average lifespan of Whale's Tongue Agave is Perennial (20-30 years). With proper cultivation environment and nutrient management, you can keep it healthy for a long time.

QHow large does Whale's Tongue Agave get?
A

The mature size of Whale's Tongue Agave is 60-120cm. This may vary slightly depending on cultivation environment and individual differences.

QHow should I water and fertilize Whale's Tongue Agave?
A

Whale's Tongue Agave: watering & fertilizer — Minimal. Aim for appropriate frequency and amount.

QWhat is the typical price for Whale's Tongue Agave?
A

The price of Whale's Tongue Agave varies significantly by variety, characteristics, size, and lineage. Please check ボタちょく's price guide for the latest market information.

Last updated: June 24, 2026

Growing Specifications

References & Sources

Edited & verified by: BoTachoku Editorial Team

The classifications, regulations, and growing data on this page are created and verified based on the primary information database below.

Primary sources

Taxonomy & Authority

Accepted name: Agave ovatifolia G.D.Starr & Villarreal

Synonyms: Agave noah

Authority databases: GBIF · POWO

Nomenclature follows global taxonomic authority databases.

Regulations & Conservation Status

Not CITES-listed

Sources: CITES Appendices (List of species protected by CITES Appendix II) / 環境省 特定外来生物一覧 (Agave 非該当を確認)

Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.

Find listings for this species

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