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Gymnocalycium

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Gymnocalycium

Beginner

A popular cactus genus with beautiful ribs on spherical bodies. Beautiful flowers and many species collected.

Growing Difficulty
Beginner
Temperature
5〜35℃
Lifespan
Perennial (decades)
Size
5-20cm
Humidity
30〜50%
Watering
Minimal

About

Gymnocalycium (chin cactus) is a genus of about 70 cactus species native to South America, distributed across Argentina, Brazil, Uruguay, Paraguay, and Bolivia. The genus name refers to the smooth, spine-free flower buds, a distinctive feature. Plants form compact, globe-shaped to slightly flattened bodies ranging from 3 to 20 cm in diameter depending on species. Unusually for cacti, Gymnocalycium tolerates lower light levels than most relatives and can thrive under bright indirect light, making them well suited for indoor windowsill culture. They bloom relatively freely in white, pink, or cream. Chlorophyll-free colorful mutant forms (red, orange, yellow, pink) known as moon cacti or color gymnos are widely sold grafted onto green rootstocks. Watering two to three times monthly during spring through autumn, with near-complete drought in winter, is appropriate.

Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)

Basic Info

Origin

South America (Argentina, Brazil, Uruguay, Paraguay, and Bolivia)

Lifespan

Perennial (decades)

Size

5-20cm

Temperature

5〜35℃

Humidity

30〜50%

Watering & Fertilizer

Minimal

Growing Tips

Lighting

直射日光より明るい半日陰が適する

Watering

水やりは生育期に月2〜3回

Watering

冬は断水して休眠させる

Notes

比較的寒さに強いサボテン

Breeding

実生で増やすのが一般的

GymnocalyciumGlobe cactusFlowersCollection

Gymnocalycium FAQ

QWhat is the growing difficulty level for Gymnocalycium?
A

Beginner. A variety suitable for beginners. No special equipment or experience is required—you can grow it without problems by setting up a basic cultivation environment.

QWhat is the ideal temperature for Gymnocalycium?
A

The ideal temperature for Gymnocalycium is 5〜35℃. Recommended humidity is 30〜50%. Avoid sudden temperature changes and maintain a stable environment.

QWhat is the lifespan of Gymnocalycium?
A

The average lifespan of Gymnocalycium is Perennial (decades). With proper cultivation environment and nutrient management, you can keep it healthy for a long time.

QHow large does Gymnocalycium get?
A

The mature size of Gymnocalycium is 5-20cm. This may vary slightly depending on cultivation environment and individual differences.

QHow should I water and fertilize Gymnocalycium?
A

Gymnocalycium: watering & fertilizer — Minimal. Aim for appropriate frequency and amount.

QWhat is the typical price for Gymnocalycium?
A

The price of Gymnocalycium varies significantly by variety, characteristics, size, and lineage. Please check ボタちょく's price guide for the latest market information.

Last updated: June 23, 2026

References & Sources

Edited & verified by: BoTachoku Editorial Team

The classifications, regulations, and growing data on this page are created and verified based on the primary information database below.

Primary sources

Regulations & Conservation Status

CITES 附属書II

Sources: CITES Checklist — Cactaceae spp. (Appendix II, whole family)

Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.

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