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October daphne (Hylotelephium sieboldii)

Source: Wikimedia Commons

October daphne

Beginner

Hylotelephium sieboldii

A Japanese succulent with round, grey-blue, red-edged leaves in whorls of three and clusters of pink flowers in autumn. A classic garden plant also called 'Tama-no-o'.

Growing Difficulty
Beginner
Temperature
5〜35℃
Lifespan
Perennial (dies back to winter buds at the base)
Size
Stems 20-30 cm long; leaves 1-1.5 cm
Humidity
30〜50%
Watering
A little slow-release fertiliser at planting; for pots, liquid feed about twice a month in spring and autumn

About

Hylotelephium sieboldii (sometimes placed in Sedum) is a succulent perennial in the Crassulaceae native to Japan. It is a classic garden plant, also called 'Tama-no-o', and its Japanese name is said to come from an old word meaning 'I want to show'. Escaped plants have naturalised in many places, but the only populations thought to be wild are at Kankakei on Shodoshima (Kagawa) and a recently found site in Nara, and Japan's Ministry of the Environment Red List classes it as Endangered (EN). Stems arch from a rhizome and then hang down, usually 20 cm long and over 30 cm in cultivation. The round, stalkless leaves, 1-1.5 cm long, are borne in whorls of three, whitish green with deep red margins. In October-November dense clusters of pale pink five-petalled flowers about 1 cm across open at the stem tips; in late autumn the whole plant turns red, then dies back to winter buds at the base. It is tough, tolerating heat and cold, and suits hanging pots where the stems can trail. A cultivar with centrally variegated leaves is also known. In Japan it is widely sold by alpine-plant nurseries and garden centres.

Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)

Size of the October daphne

The October daphne grows to Stems 20-30 cm long; leaves 1-1.5 cm.

Basic Info

Origin

Japan (Shodoshima, Kagawa, and elsewhere)

Lifespan

Perennial (dies back to winter buds at the base)

Size

Stems 20-30 cm long; leaves 1-1.5 cm

Temperature

5〜35℃

Humidity

30〜50%

Watering & Fertilizer

A little slow-release fertiliser at planting; for pots, liquid feed about twice a month in spring and autumn

Growing Tips

Light & Placement

It likes sun and good airflow all year and grows outdoors through hot summers and cold winters without trouble. The stems trail, so tall pots or hanging baskets show it off well.

Watering

Water pots regularly so they do not dry out, but as it is also drought-tolerant, hold back in rainy periods.

Temperature & Overwintering

It is hardy to both heat and cold. In winter the top growth dies back to buds at the base; tidy the dead stems and wait for spring growth.

Soil & Repotting

Use an alpine-plant mix or roughly 6:3:1 small Kanuma soil, akadama and pumice. Roots grow quickly, so repot every two years from late March to late April.

Propagation

Propagate by division at repotting, stem cuttings with about three nodes (early May to early June), or seed; seedlings reach flowering size in about two years.

Pests & Cautions

Aphids appear from bud break, and slugs and caterpillars eat the leaves. Remove debris left by millipedes and pillbugs, which harbours germs. In humid conditions soft rot can attack the base, so pick off dead lower leaves promptly.

HylotelephiumClassic Japanese plantNative to JapanCold-hardy

October daphne FAQ

QWhat is the growing difficulty level for October daphne?
A

Beginner. A variety suitable for beginners. No special equipment or experience is required—you can grow it without problems by setting up a basic cultivation environment.

QHow large does October daphne get?
A

The mature size of October daphne is Stems 20-30 cm long; leaves 1-1.5 cm. This may vary slightly depending on cultivation environment and individual differences.

QHow should I water and fertilize October daphne?
A

October daphne: watering & fertilizer — A little slow-release fertiliser at planting; for pots, liquid feed about twice a month in spring and autumn. Aim for appropriate frequency and amount.

QWhat is the typical price for October daphne?
A

The price of October daphne varies significantly by variety, characteristics, size, and lineage. Please check GrowerDirect's price guide for the latest market information.

Last updated: September 23, 2026

References & Sources

Edited & verified by: GrowerDirect Editorial Team

The classifications, regulations, and growing data on this page are created and verified based on the primary information database below.

Primary sources

Taxonomy & Authority

Accepted name: Hylotelephium sieboldii (Regel) H.Ohba

Synonyms: Sedum sieboldii Sweet ex Hook., Sedum sieboldii Regel

Authority databases: GBIF · GBIF: Hylotelephium sieboldii

Nomenclature follows global taxonomic authority databases.

Regulations & Conservation Status

Not CITES-listed

Not listed in CITES (checked on Species+). It is classed as Endangered on the Ministry of the Environment Red List, but no law restricts transfers; plants in the trade are cultivated stock.

Sources: Species+ (CITES): Hylotelephium sieboldii / Wikipedia (Japanese): Hylotelephium sieboldii (conservation status)

Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.

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