AI-generated image
Lithops
AdvancedLithops spp.
The 'Living Stone' from South Africa. Tiny succulents with two fused leaves that shed their outer skin to grow. Unique watering schedule makes them an advanced choice.
About
Lithops is a genus of succulent plants in the family Aizoaceae, native to the arid stony plains and rocky outcrops of southern Africa, primarily South Africa and Namibia. Their remarkable resemblance to pebbles provides camouflage against herbivores, earning them the common names 'living stones' and 'pebble plants'. Each plant consists of a pair of highly succulent, fused leaves separated by a central fissure, from which solitary daisy-like flowers emerge in autumn. Mature plants measure only 2–5 cm across and grow extremely slowly. Culture demands exceptionally fast-draining mineral substrate, maximum sunlight, and a strict seasonal watering regimen: minimal water from autumn through spring, complete drought in summer. Incorrect watering during the shedding cycle can cause the old leaf pair to fail to dry properly. Their unique appearance and challenging cultivation make them prized specimens among specialist collectors.
Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)
Basic Info
Origin
southern Africa
Size
1-5cm
Temperature
5〜35℃（適温15〜25℃）
Humidity
30〜50%
Watering & Fertilizer
Water: 1-2x monthly fall-spring / completely withhold in summer and during shedding
Growing Tips
Soil
Ultra-fast-draining mix. Pumice and Kiryu sand dominant
Light
Full sun essential. Insufficient light causes elongation and poor form
Shedding
Old leaves split open for new growth in spring. No watering during this period
Notes
Overwatering is the #1 killer. When in doubt, don't water
Lithops FAQ
QWhat is the growing difficulty level for Lithops?
Advanced. A variety suitable for advanced growers. Requires advanced cultivation techniques and specialized equipment, with careful environmental adjustments needed.
QWhat is the ideal temperature for Lithops?
The ideal temperature for Lithops is 5〜35℃（適温15〜25℃）. Recommended humidity is 30〜50%. Avoid sudden temperature changes and maintain a stable environment.
QHow large does Lithops get?
The mature size of Lithops is 1-5cm. This may vary slightly depending on cultivation environment and individual differences.
QHow should I water and fertilize Lithops?
Lithops: watering & fertilizer — Water: 1-2x monthly fall-spring / completely withhold in summer and during shedding. Aim for appropriate frequency and amount.
QWhat is the typical price for Lithops?
The price of Lithops varies significantly by variety, characteristics, size, and lineage. Please check ボタちょく's price guide for the latest market information.
Last updated: June 13, 2026
References & Sources
Edited & verified by: BoTachoku Editorial Team
The classifications, regulations, and growing data on this page are created and verified based on the primary information database below.
Primary sources
Related Species
Find listings for this species
Related Articles
Lithops Care Guide | Complete Guide to Shedding, Watering, and Summer Dormancy of Living Jewels
Complete guide to caring for "living jewels" Lithops with their unique shedding cycle. We provide detailed information on watering management during shedding, summer dormancy, resuming watering in fall and winter, light conditions, and how to select popular varieties.
Complete Guide to Growing Lithops | The Key to Managing Molting and Dormancy Periods
A detailed guide to growing Lithops, known as living jewels. We explain the mechanism and management of molting, watering during dormancy, common pitfalls, and how to avoid them.
Complete Guide to Growing Lithops | Tips on Shedding, Watering, and Summer Care
A detailed explanation of how to grow lithops, known as living stones. This guide covers the watering restriction period during shedding, summer dormancy management, light requirements, propagation by seed, and popular varieties.
How to Create Succulent Massed Plantings | Tips for Mixed Containers and Seasonal Management
Techniques for creating massed succulent plantings by combining multiple varieties in a single container. This guide provides practical explanations of the complete process: variety selection, soil and container choice, layout design, planting methods, and seasonal care.