秋丽

秋丽的基本数据

养护难度

适合新手

寿命

多年生（寿命资料较少）

体型

莲座直径10～12厘米，高约15厘米的低矮群落。叶长6～7厘米

浇水

春季生长期少量施肥

日照和放置位置

半阴至全日照均可适应，充足光照下株形紧凑、色泽鲜艳。梅雨长雨期间避免淋雨。茎脆弱易折，确定放置位置后应避免频繁移动。

浇水

春秋生长季待土壤干透后充分浇水，夏季应控制浇水量以防闷根。10月至3月应控制浇水，保持叶片不皱缩即可。冬季湿度高时即使土壤干燥也可能腐烂。

温度和越冬

抗寒性相对较强，冻结后有恢复可能，但应避免霜冻。花芽形成需冬季在15℃以下低温条件下持续1个月以上。

基质和换盆

使用掺加砂砾等排水性良好的基质，于3～5月进行换盆。

繁殖方法

脱落的莲座和叶片易生根，可通过扦插或叶插轻松繁殖。也可进行分株。

病虫害和注意事项

大型病虫害较少，但可能发生蚜虫、介壳虫和粉介壳虫危害。

关于秋丽

Graptosedum 'Francesco Baldi' (秋麗) is a hybrid of Oborozuki and Otome-gokoro with fleshy rosettes that turn blue-gray in part shade, pinkish gray in sun and purple-brown in winter. A beginner-friendly succulent.

开始养护秋丽前需要了解的7件事

1. 1Give it plenty of light

   Choose a bright spot with good airflow. In full sun the leaves turn pinkish gray, and in part shade the plant still grows but shifts to blue-gray. If it is too dark, the space between leaves tends to stretch, so keep it as bright as you can.

2. 2Water only when dry

   Wait until the soil has dried out completely, then water thoroughly until it runs from the drainage hole. The fleshy leaves store water, so frequent watering can lead to root rot and stuffiness. Water less often in winter and let the soil stay on the dry side.

3. 3Use fast-draining soil

   A well-draining succulent mix is the easiest choice, paired with a pot that has a drainage hole. If you blend your own, add plenty of granular material such as akadama or pumice. Avoid soil that stays wet for long, since it can damage the roots.

4. 4When to repot

   The plant spreads into a low clump, and roots filling the pot are your cue to repot. Moving it to a slightly larger pot in spring or autumn, when it is actively growing, puts the least stress on it. After repotting, wait a few days before watering to help protect the roots.

5. 5Beware summer stuffiness

   Hot, humid summers can leave the plant stuffy, so move it to bright shade with good airflow. Intense midsummer sun can scorch the leaves, so consider shading it. Water sparingly in this season, and do it in the cooler evening hours.

6. 6Winter color and cold care

   As temperatures drop, the leaves turn purple-brown, which is one of this plant's highlights. Keep it away from frost and freezing, and in colder regions bring it under eaves or into a bright indoor spot. Water lightly and let the soil stay fairly dry.

7. 7Choosing a healthy plant

   A good plant has tight rosettes and firm leaves without stretched gaps between them. Leaf color changes with the season and light, so check for soft, mushy leaves, dark spots, or a wobbly base rather than judging by color alone. New small leaves emerging from the center are a sign the plant is actively growing.

秋丽的常见问题

Q.Can a beginner grow it?

A.Yes, it is listed as beginner-friendly in the plant database. If you provide good light, airflow, and water only after the soil has dried, it is an easy succulent to start with.

Q.Its leaf color is changing. Is it sick?

A.The leaf color of this plant changes with its surroundings: blue-gray in part shade, pinkish gray in sun, and purple-brown in winter. Most of the time this is a natural response to light and season. Leaves that turn mushy, blacken, or melt are a different matter, often pointing to overwatering, so review the placement and watering.

Q.How large does it get?

A.The rosettes reach about 10 to 12 cm across, and the plant grows into a low clump roughly 15 cm tall. Individual leaves grow up to 6 to 7 cm long.

Q.How many years will it live?

A.It is a perennial succulent, but little is documented about its lifespan, so no specific number of years can be given. If the plant loses its shape, you can refresh it by cutting it back and rooting cuttings.

Q.Can I grow it indoors?

A.Yes, if you can offer a bright, airy spot such as a sunny windowsill. With too little light the gaps between leaves stretch and the coloring fades, so giving it some time outdoors in natural light and breeze now and then helps keep it in good shape.

秋丽种植的实用工具

在图鉴中详细了解秋丽

同分类的更多品种