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Succulent Encyclopedia

Encyclopedia of popular succulents with care guides, traits, and propagation methods.

Featured Succulent

Showing 32 of 129 species(25–32)

Haworthia maughanii

Haworthia truncata var. maughanii

Intermediate

A Haworthia whose short cylindrical leaves end in round, sliced-off windows arranged in a rosette. Windows range from clear to opaque or veined, and many selections exist.

HaworthiaWindow leavesSelections
Haworthia Obtusa

Haworthia Obtusa

Haworthia cooperi var. truncata

Intermediate

A popular Haworthia variety with spherical translucent ‘windows’ that beautifully transmit light. Known as ‘dewdrop’ in Japan, it has a uniquely mystical beauty.

ObtusaDewdropWindows

Haworthia truncata

Haworthia truncata

Intermediate

A Haworthia whose flat-topped leaves look as if sliced off, arranged in two ranks like a fan. The cut-looking tips are translucent windows with line markings.

HaworthiaWindow leavesFan-shaped

Lithops fulviceps

Lithops fulviceps

Intermediate

A Lithops with orange-brown tops covered in small raised dots, grey to brown or purple, like tiny blisters. Smaller than most Lithops, with yellow flowers.

LithopsMesembDotted
Rainbow Cactus

Rainbow Cactus

Echinocereus rigidissimus

Intermediate

A small cactus whose pink, white, and reddish spines stack in bands like a rainbow. Its large vivid magenta flowers add to its appeal as a prized collector's cactus.

Rainbow spinesLarge flowersCollectible

Sea urchin cactus / Star cactus

Astrophytum asterias

Intermediate

A spineless, flattened dome divided by about eight ribs, each with a line of woolly areoles and dusted with white flecks, like a sea urchin. The wild species behind Japan's 'Super Kabuto'.

Star cactusSpinelessCITES I

Split Rock

Pleiospilos nelii

Intermediate

A unique succulent looking like a split rock. Beautiful when flowers bloom from the center.

Split RockRock-likeMesemb
Variegated String of Pearls

Variegated String of Pearls

Curio rowleyanus

Intermediate

Variegated variety of String of Pearls. White to cream variegation creates a more gorgeous impression.

VariegatedString of PearlsHanging

Succulent FAQ

How much do succulents cost?
Common Echeveria cost 300-2,000 yen, popular Haworthia obtusa 1,000-10,000 yen, and rare hybrids or large specimens can exceed tens of thousands of yen.
Can beginners grow succulents?
Echeveria, Sedum, and Graptopetalum are hardy and beginner-friendly. Place in a sunny spot and water only when the soil is completely dry.
What are the key tips for growing succulents?
Place in a sunny spot with good airflow and water sparingly. Many species go dormant in summer and winter, so adjusting care to their growing season is key to beautiful growth.
What should I check when buying succulents?
Check that leaves are plump and firm, the base isn't rotting, and there are no pests (like mealybugs). For bare-root plants, root condition is also important.
How long do succulents live?
With proper care, succulents can thrive for 10+ years depending on species. They're easily propagated through leaf cuttings and division, allowing enjoyment across generations.