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Succulent Encyclopedia

Encyclopedia of popular succulents with care guides, traits, and propagation methods.

Featured Succulent

Showing 6 of 129 species

Lithops aucampiae

Lithops aucampiae

Beginner

A large Lithops with red-brown tops netted in darker brown. It bears big bright yellow flowers and is a tough, common species fairly forgiving of watering mistakes.

LithopsMesembLarge species
Lithops dorotheae© Original uploader was Philip2007 at it.wikipedia / Public domain

Lithops dorotheae

Lithops dorotheae

Beginner

A Lithops whose swollen tops carry blood-red branching markings in the windows. The intensity and layout of the pattern vary, and there is a selection marked only in the centre.

LithopsMesembRed markings

Lithops fulviceps

Lithops fulviceps

Intermediate

A Lithops with orange-brown tops covered in small raised dots, grey to brown or purple, like tiny blisters. Smaller than most Lithops, with yellow flowers.

LithopsMesembDotted

Lithops julii

Lithops julii

Beginner

A Lithops with whitish-grey tops netted in brown and a characteristic 'lip-smear' line along the fissure. It bears white flowers.

LithopsMesembWhite flowers

Lithops lesliei

Lithops lesliei

Beginner

A Lithops with inverted-cone heads whose flat tops carry lacework of tiny clear windows. A long-loved standard species with yellow autumn flowers.

LithopsMesembYellow flowers

Lithops salicola

Lithops salicola

Beginner

A tall Lithops with grey sides and large olive to dark green windows. It bears white flowers in autumn and clumps readily; a purple selection is also well known.

LithopsMesembWhite flowers

Succulent FAQ

How much do succulents cost?
Common Echeveria cost 300-2,000 yen, popular Haworthia obtusa 1,000-10,000 yen, and rare hybrids or large specimens can exceed tens of thousands of yen.
Can beginners grow succulents?
Echeveria, Sedum, and Graptopetalum are hardy and beginner-friendly. Place in a sunny spot and water only when the soil is completely dry.
What are the key tips for growing succulents?
Place in a sunny spot with good airflow and water sparingly. Many species go dormant in summer and winter, so adjusting care to their growing season is key to beautiful growth.
What should I check when buying succulents?
Check that leaves are plump and firm, the base isn't rotting, and there are no pests (like mealybugs). For bare-root plants, root condition is also important.
How long do succulents live?
With proper care, succulents can thrive for 10+ years depending on species. They're easily propagated through leaf cuttings and division, allowing enjoyment across generations.