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Carnivorous Plant Encyclopedia

Encyclopedia of popular carnivorous plants with care guides, trapping mechanisms, and cultivation tips.

Featured Carnivorous Plant

Showing 55 of 140 species(25–48)

Nepenthes Maxima

Nepenthes maxima

Intermediate

A beautiful Nepenthes from Sulawesi with large pitchers and diverse color forms, relatively hardy.

CarnivorousNepenthesLarge Pitcher
Nepenthes Rafflesiana© en:User:Rbrtjong / Public domain

Nepenthes Rafflesiana

Nepenthes rafflesiana

Intermediate

A large Nepenthes widely distributed in SE Asia with huge pitchers and varied coloring.

CarnivorousNepenthesLarge
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Nepenthes Rebecca Soper

Nepenthes 'Rebecca Soper'

Intermediate

A highland hybrid pitcher plant whose slender, waisted pitchers deepen from burgundy to nearly black outside, contrasting with the pale interior. Widely sold in hanging baskets; sources give its parentage as N. ventricosa crossed with N. ramispina or a related species.

CarnivorousNepenthesPitcher plant
Nepenthes reinwardtiana© en:User:Rbrtjong / Public domain

Nepenthes reinwardtiana

Nepenthes reinwardtiana

Intermediate

A pitcher plant of Borneo and Sumatra, best known for the two 'eye spots' on the inner wall of its pitchers. Colour ranges from green to deep red, and it grows anywhere from sea level to 2,200 m.

CarnivorousNepenthesPitcher plant

Nepenthes Ventricosa

Nepenthes ventricosa

Intermediate

A Nepenthes with cute rounded pitchers, highland but relatively easy to grow.

CarnivorousNepenthesRound

Pinguicula Gigantea

Pinguicula gigantea

Intermediate

The world's largest butterwort with rosettes over 30cm, catching large amounts of insects.

CarnivorousButterwortLargest

Pinguicula Laueana

Pinguicula laueana

Intermediate

A Mexican butterwort with vivid red flowers, considered the most beautiful flowering species.

CarnivorousButterwortRed
Pinguicula Vulgaris

Pinguicula Vulgaris

Pinguicula vulgaris

Intermediate

A widely distributed butterwort of the Northern Hemisphere, native to Japan with purple flowers.

CarnivorousButterwortJapanese

Rosy sundew

Drosera hamiltonii

Intermediate

A sundew from south-western Western Australia forming rosettes 4-6 cm across of spoon-shaped leaves. Stalks 30-40 cm tall carry large deep-pink flowers with fused styles, a feature that places it alone in its own section.

CarnivorousSundewDrosera

Sarracenia Alata

Sarracenia alata

Intermediate

A Sarracenia with winged tubes, delicate yellow-green form and sweet-scented lid.

CarnivorousSarraceniaWinged

Sarracenia Flava

Sarracenia flava

Intermediate

A Sarracenia with tall yellow-green tubes, one of the largest species, exceeding 1m.

CarnivorousSarraceniaLarge

Sarracenia flava var. atropurpurea

Sarracenia flava var. atropurpurea

Intermediate

A variety of the yellow pitcher plant, S. flava, coloured deep red over the whole tube and lid. The lid is red from the moment it opens and usually darker than the tube. Strong light is essential for the colour.

CarnivorousSarraceniaSarracenia flava

Sarracenia flava var. rubricorpora

Sarracenia flava var. rubricorpora

Intermediate

A variety of the yellow pitcher plant, S. flava, with a red tube and a veined yellow to green lid. The contrast of red body and pale lid is its mark. A rare variety found only in the Florida panhandle.

CarnivorousSarraceniaSarracenia flava

Sarracenia Leucophylla

Sarracenia leucophylla

Intermediate

The most beautiful Sarracenia with white lids and red vein patterns, especially stunning in autumn.

CarnivorousSarraceniaWhite

Sarracenia Minor

Sarracenia minor

Intermediate

A Sarracenia with window-like transparent patches on the lid, trapping insects confused by light.

CarnivorousSarraceniaWindow

Sarracenia Psittacina

Sarracenia psittacina

Intermediate

A Sarracenia with unique parrot-beak-like pitchers spreading along the ground.

CarnivorousSarraceniaParrot

Sarracenia Rubra

Sarracenia rubra

Intermediate

A small reddish Sarracenia that attracts insects with sweet scent, many varieties exist.

CarnivorousSarraceniaRed

Utricularia Alpina

Utricularia alpina

Intermediate

An epiphytic bladderwort from Central/South American highlands with large white flowers, growing on trees like orchids.

CarnivorousUtriculariaEpiphyte

Utricularia Calycifida

Utricularia calycifida

Intermediate

A South American epiphytic bladderwort with beautiful large purple flowers, ideal for terrariums.

CarnivorousBladderwortEpiphyte
Utricularia Graminifolia© fischermans / Public domain

Utricularia Graminifolia

Utricularia graminifolia

Intermediate

A bladderwort also popular as aquatic plant, forming green carpet for aquarium foreground.

CarnivorousBladderwortAquatic

Utricularia Reniformis

Utricularia reniformis

Intermediate

A South American epiphytic bladderwort with large kidney-shaped leaves and purple flowers.

CarnivorousBladderwortLarge

Venus Flytrap

Dionaea muscipula

Intermediate

The world's most famous carnivorous plant. Clam-like leaves snap shut in 0.1 seconds to capture insects. Native only to Eastern US wetlands. Requires winter dormancy.

IntermediateSnap trapDormancy required

Venus Flytrap Alien

Dionaea muscipula 'Alien'

Intermediate

A mutant Venus flytrap whose traps are strongly arched and fused at the tip, so they never close fully. Its short teeth carry small wings. A French-registered cultivar named after the head of the creature in the film 'Alien'.

CarnivorousVenus FlytrapMutant form
Venus Flytrap B52

Venus Flytrap B52

Dionaea muscipula 'B52'

Intermediate

A Venus Flytrap cultivar with one of the largest traps, named after the B-52 bomber for its size.

CarnivorousVenus FlytrapLargest

Carnivorous Plant FAQ

How much do carnivorous plants cost?
Venus Flytraps cost 500-2,000 yen, Nepenthes 1,000-10,000 yen, and rare highland Nepenthes can exceed tens of thousands of yen depending on species and size.
Can beginners grow carnivorous plants?
Venus Flytraps, Sundews, and Sarracenia are relatively easy and beginner-friendly. Keep them in a tray of water for humidity and place in a sunny spot.
How long do carnivorous plants live?
Venus Flytraps can live 10+ years with proper care, and Sarracenia are similarly long-lived. Nepenthes can grow for decades in the right conditions, getting progressively larger.
What should I check when buying carnivorous plants?
Check that leaves and traps are healthy with no root rot. For Nepenthes, choose specimens with pitchers. Avoid sudden environment changes after purchase and acclimate gradually.
Do I need to feed insects to carnivorous plants?
They grow fine through photosynthesis alone without feeding. Insects are supplemental nutrition and don't need to be force-fed. Outdoor plants catch bugs naturally, which is fun to observe.